When you think of a DUI, you may think of being under the influence of alcohol or illegal drugs. However, under state law in Tennessee and other states, driving under the influence of any substance that can affect the central nervous system can cause a person to be arrested for a DUI. This includes prescription medicine.
Tennessee law prohibits driving under the influence of alcohol, marijuana, narcotic drugs, or drugs that stimulate the central nervous system. Even though there are no tests that can determine intoxication by prescription medication, these situations are assessed on a case-by-case basis.
Being ignorant about the effects of medications is not a defense to DUI charges. A person who is taking medications for any reason has the responsibility to read the package insert or ask a doctor or pharmacist about the drug’s potential to interfere with driving.
It is not uncommon for a driver taking prescription drugs to face DUI charges in Tennessee. Police officers do not care how one ends up intoxicated, as it is a strict liability crime. Drivers are liable whether they intended to impair themselves.
Effects of Prescription Medications
Being under the influence means more than using alcohol or illegal drugs. Prescription drugs can also cause a person to drive erratically. For example, some medications can cause drowsiness and affect judgment and coordination, all which can negatively impact driving. Opioids, antidepressants, sedatives, and muscle relaxants have been associated with an increased risk of getting into a car accident. Some of these medications may cause increased impairment when taken with alcohol.
Valium is a sedative. A normal 10 mg dosage can cause a driver to have the same impairment as one with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.10, which is above the legal limit. Antidepressants can also act as sedatives and impair a driver much like alcohol. Cold medicines are decongestants, which can cause drowsiness and dizziness. Antihistamines, which are often used to treat allergies, can impair a driver’s coordination, and reduce reaction time.
Even over-the-counter medications can affect driving. They can cause effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, shakiness, nausea, and irregular heartbeat. A police officer may find you to be under the influence if you are driving erratically due to use of over-the-counter medications, so it is best to plan your driving accordingly.
DUI Charges
A driver can face DUI charges if they were engaging in any of the following:
- Making reckless maneuvers
- Weaving in and out of lanes
- Failing to observe street signs
- Not reacting appropriately to road hazards or other events on the road
Contact Us Today
Even if you have not been drinking alcohol, you can still be accused of drunk driving. A DUI charge needs to be taken seriously, as it can affect your life in many ways.
Do not ignore a DUI charge. Seek legal help from The Law Office of David L. Scott. We can provide you with a vigorous defense so we can protect your driver’s license, criminal record, and freedom. Call (615) 896-7656 or fill out the online formto schedule a consultation.